Emotions play a significant role in our daily lives, influencing our decision-making processes, the way we perceive situations, and even how we interpret other people’s actions. However, it’s essential to be aware of a common cognitive distortion known as emotional reasoning. Emotional reasoning occurs when we let our emotions dictate our beliefs, judgements, and actions, without objectively evaluating the facts. In this blog post, we will explore the concept of emotional reasoning, its implications, and strategies to overcome its potential pitfalls.
What is Emotional Reasoning?
Emotional reasoning is a cognitive bias in which people rely solely on their emotions to determine the truth or validity of a situation. It involves making assumptions or conclusions based on how one feels, rather than on objective evidence or rational thinking. In this thought process, one could mistakenly perceive their emotions as undeniable evidence, leading to distorted beliefs and problematic decisions.
The Power of Emotional Reasoning
Emotions are a natural aspect of being human, and they can serve as a valuable source of insight and instinct. Emotional reasoning can sometimes offer us unique perspectives and allow us to tap into our intuition. For example, when we experience a gut feeling of danger or unease in certain situations, it can be a helpful signal to consider. Emotional reasoning can also be a tool for empathy, as it enables us to connect and understand others’ feelings on a deeper level.
The Pitfalls of Emotional Reasoning
However, relying solely on emotional reasoning can lead us astray. Emotions are subjective and can be influenced by past experiences, biases, or temporary states of mind. When we let our feelings control our judgements, we may misinterpret reality or make choices that aren’t grounded in facts. For example, assuming someone is angry at us solely because we feel anxious or upset, without any concrete evidence to support this belief, is an example of emotional reasoning.
Overcoming Emotional Reasoning
Overcoming emotional reasoning requires conscious effort and the development of critical thinking skills. Here are a few strategies to handle emotional reasoning:
1. Recognise your emotions: Start by becoming aware of your emotions and the potential impact they may have on your reasoning process. Acknowledge that emotions are valuable data points but not necessarily the whole truth.
2. Seek evidence: Actively search for objective evidence or alternative explanations to confirm or question your emotional interpretations. Ensure you’re making decisions based on facts and logical reasoning, not solely on your feelings.
3. Challenge your beliefs: Analyse the underlying beliefs or assumptions that fuel your emotional reasoning. Ask yourself whether there are alternative explanations or perspectives that might contradict or better explain the situation.
4. Balance emotions with reason: Strive to strike a balance between your emotions and rational thinking. Decision-making should involve both your gut feelings and objective analysis.
Conclusion
While emotions provide us with valuable insights, it’s crucial to be mindful of emotional reasoning. Our feelings should not become the sole source of truth or dictate our responses. By recognising and challenging our emotional reasoning tendencies, we enable ourselves to make more informed decisions based on a blend of emotions and rational thinking. Embracing a balanced approach will help us navigate the complexities of life more effectively and lead to better outcomes.














