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I decided to go into forensics because since I was a child, I had a natural gift of dealing with troubled individuals so as to keep myself safe. I grew up in Colombia during the 90s, a time when the Constitution of 1991 was established, and a time when violence, narco-cartels, the paramilitary, satanic sects, death squads, and fresh magnicides took place. Indeed, utter political chaos was the status quo. Yes, Colombia was in deep crisis during this decade, and psychological deviations were all over the place. What seemed normal everywhere, was also a hyper-manifestation, and hypernormalisation of what now is classified as abnormal.
Among the many ills of Colombia, were sexual deviations. And that’s how my ‘career’ into forensic psychoanalysis began when I was only six years old.

Iβve made the hardest yet most necessary decision of my life: Iβve left my partner for good. This isnβt the first time Iβve faced emotional abuse, but I never imagined Iβd find myself in this position again, grappling with the pain of a relationship that promised love but delivered trauma. As someone with schizophrenia and a background in forensic psychologyβstudies I couldnβt complete due to my illnessβI thought Iβd be able to spot the signs of abuse early. But it took me months, the support of professionals, and a lot of self-reflection to identify, process, and finally escape the cycle of coercive control that defined my relationship. Iβm writing this post to share my story, the traumas I now carry, and the strength Iβve found in leavingβhoping it might help other women recognise the signs and break free, just as I have.
Our relationship began with hope and shared interests, a bright spark that ignited the flame of connection between us. We connected deeply over theology, spending countless hours immersed in fascinating discussions about topics like politics, kabbalah, and history; exploring the rich tapestry of our cultural heritage. I envisioned dreams of a happy future together, one where weβd grow, support each other, and build a life rooted in mutual respect and understanding. I became very illusioned. We were not just partners; we were companions on an intellectual journey, sharing our hearts and minds.
However, as time passed, those idyllic dreams were overshadowed by a pattern of behaviour that I now recognise as coercive controlβa term I learned through the invaluable support of Jewish Womenβs Aid (JWA) and the dedicated First Response team in Plymouth, where I live. This gradual realisation was heart-wrenching, as I began to understand that what I perceived as normal had morphed into something sinister. The Devon & Cornwall Police have also been increasingly concerned, actively advising me to extricate myself early from this situation, as his behaviour exhibited early signs of this insidious form of abuse that can entrap individuals in a cycle of manipulation and fear. The journey towards awareness has been painful but necessary, shedding light on the true nature of our interactions and empowering me to reclaim my sense of self.
The first red flag was his pattern of withdrawing contactβwhat I later called the β5/2 cycle.β Every week, heβd started to disappear for two nights, with zero communication, only to return for five nights of warmth and affection. Those two nights of silence, like one instance earlier this month, left me anxious and hurt, wondering what Iβd done wrong; my mind racing with self-doubt, but when heβd return with kind words, it was like a wave of relief. I didnβt realise then that this push-pull dynamic was a control tactic, designed to keep me on edge, craving his affection while fearing his withdrawal. JWA later explained that this intermittent reinforcement is a hallmark of coercive control, creating an emotional dependency thatβs hard to break.
His behaviour escalated beyond withdrawal, which some call “ghosting”. He began gaslighting me, making me question my reality. In one WhatsApp rant, he called me βoverdramaticβ and βhostileβ, blaming me for his actions and claiming Iβd βmisledβ him, even though Iβd only tried to communicate my needs. Iβd always been clear and literal, especially because I knew he struggled with emotional processing, but he turned my openness against me. When I blocked him on WhatsApp to protect myself temporarily, he moved to Xbox, starting with love-bombing messagesββI miss youββbefore quickly shifting to demands and threats. He insisted I return his belongings, accusing me of βholding them hostage,β and warned me not to βescalate this and cause unnecessary trouble.β The most chilling moment came when I told him Iβd block him on Xbox due to his violation of my boundariesβhis immediate reply was βBig mistake,β a direct threat that left me terrified.
The threats didnβt stop there. Early in our relationship, he warned me never to start a legal battle with him, claiming Iβd lose, and threatened to βair all kinds of private thingsβ if I mentioned our conversations about course-related books to our Rabbi. Those conversations were sacred to meβa space where I found solace in my faith and intellectual curiosityβbut he turned them into a weapon, threatening to shame and control me. I felt violated, as if a part of my identity had been invaded. I later learned from JWA that this, too, was coercive control: using my vulnerabilities to intimidate and silence me.
A more public form of his abuse came through a smear campaign. Just 10-15 minutes after his βBig mistakeβ threat, he posted a video on Facebook inferring I was too clingy. The irony was painfulβIβd been the one asking for space, setting boundaries, and blocking him to protect myself, yet he twisted the narrative to humiliate me. That post felt like a deliberate attempt to discredit me to others and make me the problem, when I was the one suffering from his actions. I blocked him on Facebook immediately, but the damage was doneβI was left fearing what else he might say, how he might further distort my reality to the world.
It took me a while to identify and process this abuse. I was in denial, clinging to the hope that he could change, especially because I understood his strugglesβhis neurodivergence, his issues with alcohol, his difficult family dynamics. I donβt give up on people easily, and I genuinely loved him. I thought I could help him stop drinking, stop the abusive behaviors, and build the future Iβd dreamed of. We even started coupleβs therapy, hoping to heal together, but that hope was shattered when he became abusive in our therapy chat group. He called me βdisgustingβ for showering only 2-3 times per week during the winterβa negative symptom of my depression linked to schizophreniaβand labelled me a βdeluded psychotic nutcase.β Those words cut deep, attacking my mental health in a space meant for healing. It was the final straw, confirming what everyone had warned me about: he was unlikely to change, and his behaviour was only getting worse.
The traumas heβs left me with are heavy. I feel like love has become a demonic possessionβa metaphor Iβve used to describe the overwhelming, consuming nature of our relationship. The 5/2 cycle, the gaslighting, the threatsβthey created a constant state of fear and anxiety, as if I was under a spell I couldnβt break. Iβd wake up wondering if heβd disappear again, or if heβd escalate his threats, maybe even show up unannounced. His words in therapy, attacking my schizophrenia, have left me with a deep sense of shame and self-doubt, even though I know my symptoms arenβt my fault. I feel violated, not just emotionally but intellectuallyβour shared passion for theology, once a source of joy, now feels tainted by his threats to expose private details, and by his indirect harassment through common groups. Iβm grieving the loss of the future Iβd envisioned, and Iβm angry at myself for not seeing the signs sooner, despite my background in forensic psychology.
I met with the Devon & Cornwall Police, and they made the Clare’s Law disclosure. It confirmed that what I already knew was true. Whilst I am not allowed to express the details of his records, I can advise that all women who suspect their partners are abusive, make such a request. Why? Because it helped me to see that what I was perceiving was correct, that I am not crazy, and that I am not the first victim. However, I hope I am the last.
I never imagined Iβd be in this position again. Coercive control is insidiousβit creeps in slowly, disguised as love, until youβre too entangled to see clearly. It took me months to recognise the patterns, to stop making excuses for him, to stop blaming myself. I was in denial, hoping my love and understanding could change him, but Iβve learned a painful lesson: I canβt fix someone who doesnβt want to change, and I canβt sacrifice my safety for hope.
Leaving him for good was my reclaiming of power. Iβve blocked him everywhere, ensuring he canβt contact me further. Iβve ended coupleβs therapyβhis abuse in that space made it clear it wasnβt safeβand Iβm focusing on individual healing with the support of JWA, my mental health team, and the First Response team. Iβm proud of myself for remaining constructive, for never stooping to his level with derogatory terms, for holding onto my empathy even as he hurt me. I loved him, but he used me, admitting he was only with me because I was good for his mental and physical health. That betrayal stings, but it also clarifies what I deserve: a love built on trust, respect, and safety.

Narcissism is a personality trait characterised by an inflated sense of self-importance, a constant need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. While narcissism has long been thought to be primarily influenced by environmental factors such as upbringing and life experiences, recent research has shown that there may be a genetic component as well.
One of the most fascinating aspects of narcissism is its relationship to epigenetics. Epigenetics is the study of how changes in gene expression can occur without changes to the underlying DNA sequence. In other words, epigenetics helps us understand how our genes are turned on and off in response to environmental stimuli.
Recent studies have found that certain epigenetic modifications may play a role in the development of narcissistic traits. For example, one study published in the journal Personality Disorders found that individuals with higher levels of narcissism had reduced levels of a specific epigenetic marker known as DNA methylation in a gene related to social behaviour. This suggests that changes in gene expression may contribute to the development of narcissistic traits.
Another study published in the journal Psychiatry Research found that individuals with narcissistic traits had altered expression of certain genes related to dopamine signalling, which is involved in reward processing and pleasure seeking behaviour. This suggests that changes in gene expression related to dopamine signalling may contribute to the sensation-seeking behaviors often seen in narcissistic individuals.
These findings highlight the complex interplay between genetics, epigenetics, and environmental factors in the development of narcissism. While genetics may predispose individuals to certain personality traits, including narcissism, environmental factors such as upbringing and life experiences can also play a significant role in shaping behaviour.
Understanding the epigenetics of narcissism has important implications for treatment and intervention strategies. By targeting specific epigenetic markers or gene pathways associated with narcissistic traits, researchers may be able to develop more effective therapies for individuals with narcissistic personality disorder.
Overall, the study of epigenetics sheds light on the intricate mechanisms underlying narcissism and offers new avenues for research and treatment. By exploring the genetic and epigenetic influences on narcissistic traits, we can better understand the complex interplay between genetics and environment in shaping personality.

The manipulative narcissist is a dangerous individual who thrives on controlling and manipulating others for their own gain. These individuals display a range of toxic behaviours, such as gaslighting, guilt-tripping, and playing the victim, all in an effort to maintain power and control over those around them.
One of the key traits of a manipulative narcissist is their lack of empathy for others. They will use and exploit people without hesitation, all while convincing themselves and others that they are the victim in the situation. This lack of empathy allows them to manipulate people without feeling any guilt or remorse for their actions.
Gaslighting is another common tactic used by manipulative narcissists. They will twist the truth, deny reality, and make their victims doubt their own perceptions of reality. This can be incredibly damaging to the victim’s mental health, as they are constantly second-guessing themselves and their own judgements.
In addition to gaslighting, manipulative narcissists also excel at guilt-tripping their victims. They will use emotional manipulation to make their victims feel guilty for things that are not their fault, in an effort to control their behaviour and keep them under their thumb.
So, how can you protect yourself from a manipulative narcissist? The first step is to recognise the signs of manipulation and abuse. Trust your instincts and pay attention to how you feel when you are around this person. If you feel constantly drained, anxious, or on edge, it may be a sign that you are being manipulated.
It is also important to set boundaries with manipulative narcissists and stick to them. Do not let them guilt-trip you or control your behaviour. Surround yourself with supportive, understanding individuals who will help you recognise when you are being manipulated and help you break free from the toxic cycle.
In conclusion, dealing with a manipulative narcissist can be incredibly challenging and draining. It is important to recognise the signs of manipulation and abuse, set boundaries, and seek support from loved ones. Remember, you deserve to be treated with respect and dignity, and no one has the right to control or manipulate you. Stay strong and believe in yourself.

Narcissistic abuse is a form of emotional abuse inflicted by someone with narcissistic personality traits. This type of abuse can occur in various relationships, such as romantic partnerships, friendships, or even familial relationships. The abuser often manipulates and gaslights their victim to maintain power and control over them.
One of the key characteristics of narcissistic abuse is the abuser’s lack of empathy for their victim. They may belittle, criticise, or demean their victim, leaving them feeling worthless and powerless. The victim may also experience constant gaslighting, where the abuser denies or twists reality to make the victim doubt their own perceptions and experiences.
Narcissistic abusers often exhibit grandiosity and entitlement, believing they are superior to others and deserving of special treatment. They may also engage in love bombing at the beginning of a relationship, showering their victim with affection and attention before gradually revealing their true manipulative nature.
The effects of narcissistic abuse can be long-lasting and devastating. Victims may experience anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and even post-traumatic stress disorder. They may also struggle with boundaries and trust in future relationships, as the abuse erodes their sense of self and their ability to discern healthy behaviour.
It is crucial for victims of narcissistic abuse to seek support and validation from trusted friends, family members, or mental health professionals. Therapy can help victims process their experiences, heal from the trauma, and rebuild their self-esteem. It is also important for victims to set boundaries with the abuser and prioritise their own well-being.
It is essential to raise awareness about narcissistic abuse and educate people about the signs and effects of this insidious form of emotional abuse. By speaking out and supporting victims, we can work together to create a world free from narcissistic abuse and empower survivors to reclaim their sense of self-worth and autonomy. Let us stand together against narcissistic abuse and provide a safe space for victims to heal and thrive.

Narcissism is a complex personality trait that is characterised by a grandiose sense of self-importance, a constant need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. While narcissism is often viewed as a negative trait, it is actually a common and adaptive behaviour that can be beneficial in certain contexts. However, when narcissism becomes extreme and pathological, it can lead to harmful consequences for both the individual and those around them.
Recent research has shed light on the neurobiological basis of narcissism, revealing that individuals with high levels of narcissism may have differences in brain structure and function compared to those with lower levels of narcissism. One study found that individuals with narcissistic traits have reduced grey matter volume in areas of the brain associated with empathy, such as the anterior insula and medial prefrontal cortex. This suggests that narcissistic individuals may have difficulty understanding and empathising with the emotions and perspectives of others.
Furthermore, neuroimaging studies have shown that narcissistic individuals may have heightened activity in brain regions associated with reward and self-relevance, such as the ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, when they receive positive feedback or validation. This may explain why individuals with narcissistic traits are so motivated by praise and admiration, as these behaviours activate the brain’s reward system in a way that is not seen in individuals with lower levels of narcissism.
Importantly, the neurobiological basis of narcissism highlights the fact that narcissism is not simply a character flaw or a choice, but rather a complex interplay of genetics, environment, and brain functioning. While it is easy to dismiss narcissistic individuals as selfish or vain, understanding the underlying neurobiology of narcissism can help us to develop more effective interventions and treatments for individuals struggling with pathological levels of narcissism.
Ultimately, by studying the neurobiology of narcissism, we can gain insight into the underlying mechanisms that drive this complex personality trait and develop more targeted approaches to help individuals overcome the harmful consequences of extreme narcissism. By addressing narcissism from a neurobiological perspective, we can work towards promoting empathy, compassion, and healthy relationships in individuals with high levels of narcissistic traits.
